Diary of a Mad Harvest

by Tim Grubb for westcoastwine.net  

Early fall mornings about 150 years ago you might have found Don Pacifico Ontiveros out watching the sunrise over his vast Rancho that stretched across the empty hillsides and river valleys of what has become California’s Central Coast.  Nine generations later, James Ontiveros wakes up at sunrise this same time of year and looks out over a very different Rancho Ontiveros - one that's boiling over with wine grapes ready for harvest.  

James farms about 8 acres of prime Pinot Noir on his family’s ranch in the heart of the Santa Maria Valley AVA and, like growers all over the state, has been rushing to bring in this year’s harvest as a very hot sun beats down on the golden state.  After all the picking bins are emptied and the de-stemmers have been put away, this year's harvest will prove to be one of the earliest - and hottest - in decades.

James Ontiveros racing to bring is this year's crop before the mid-day sun heats up the Santa Maria Valley 

In addition to farming his "Rancho Ontiveros" vineyard, James is the Director of Sales and Marketing for the Bien Nacido Vineyard and its related operations.  With a grasp on the growing season all along the Central Coast, James is optimistic overall and told me that "everything came along perfect this year, the heat just sped everything up."  James' entire crop that goes to the Loring Wine Company and Waltzing Bear Wines (as well as his own label) will be picked clean by mid-September.

Mark Cargassachi showing his family's commitment to "hands on" wine-growing as he helps with the careful harvest of the Cargassachi Jalama Vineyard

The high temperatures on the Central Coast this year even reached the usually chilly Pinot outposts in the Santa Rita Hills.  Mark Cargassachi, who helps out his brother Peter when he's not busy as the Enologist at Fess Parker Winery, told me that the temperatures at his family's Cargassachi vineyard on Sweeney Road skirted 100 degrees just a few days before harvest began.  The Cargasacchi vineyard on Jalama Road, just a few short miles from the ocean, may have been a bit cooler in recent weeks but its crop still came in far ahead of schedule (with a concentrated yield of less than a ton per/acre). 

Joey Tensley and Rio Rieswig looking over a bin of Syrah from the Colson Canyon Vineyard - one of the jewels in the Tensley line-up

The rush to get fruit off the vine and into the winery hasn't been focused on any particular varietal this year - whether it's syrah or sauvignon blanc it's all coming in.  Joey Tensley of Tensley Wines and Carina Cellars brought in the first of his Syrah from the eastern Santa Ynez Valley and from the Colson Canyon Vineyard in the Santa Maria area into a very crowded winery over the 9th and 10th of September.  These picks were weeks ahead of past vintages, but the quality was still up to Joey's uncompromising standards.   

 

Fruit from all over the Central Coast waiting to be processed

According to Rio Rieswig, owner of the 15 acre Colson Canyon vineyard, several of his producers have delayed their Syrah picks a bit because "everyone has Pinot in their fermenters."  In more traditional years, vintners can usually count on their early ripening varietals such as Pinot to be done with fermentation and into the barrel before other late ripening Rhone and Bordeaux varietals are ready for harvest.  No such luck this year.    

 

Despite the fire-drills and other madness that has been caused by a very early harvest, many vintners are pleased with the overall quality of the fruit being rushed into their facilities.  Jeff Fink of Tantara Winery makes highly-regarded Pinot from a dozen vineyards on the Central Coast and told me that despite the high sugar levels he has seen consistent quality from all of the appellations he works with, including the choice AVAs of the Santa Maria Valley, the Santa Rita Hills, and the Santa Lucia Highlands.

 

Brian Loring on the phone with one of his growers as he ponders where he is going to fit all of his fruit

 

The vintners who produce wines from sites all over the state have been hit hardest by the mad rush to pick before sugar levels get out of control.  In a span of just a few weeks, Brian Loring of the Loring Wine Company was hit with fruit from vineyards ranging from the Green Valley of Sonoma all the way down to the Santa Rita Hills.  In times like these, crafty vintners like Brian always figure out a way to get by - like working 22 hours a day and triple stacking their fermenters.  

 

Figuring out the logistics of this year's crazy harvest isn't the only problem vintners are facing, as grapes with elevated sugar levels present their own set of challenges.  Vintners will spend the coming weeks taming high brix levels to ensure balanced wines upon release.  

 

Brad Lowman of Waltzing Bear Wines amid a sea of fermenters at Tantara Winery's new facility

 

While many think this year's California harvest will simply dump gasoline on the already heated debate of whether new world wines have become too rich and extracted for their own good, we'll have to wait a few months and let our palates make the final decision on this crazy year.

 

Cheers - Tim   

 

 

 

A bin of Pinot cold soaking over dry ice as the sun sets on the Bien Nacido Vineyard
 

Tim Grubb is a wine-lover and freelance writer based in Southern California.  He can be reached at timgrubb@yahoo.com